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Registros recuperados: 12 | |
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Santos,Rita de Kássia Silva dos; Caldara,Fabiana Ribeiro; Moi,Marta; Santos,Luan Sousa dos; Nääs,Irenilza Alencar; Foppa,Luciana; Garcia,Rodrigo Garófallo; Borquis,Rusbel Raul Aspilcueta. |
ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to evaluate the behavior of immunocastrated male pigs compared with females and castrated males during the period before and after full immunization. A total of 30 animals were divided into three treatments, with ten animals in each (females, barrows, and immunocastrated males). The experiment was divided into three periods: 70 to 80 days of age (period 1), 81 to 110 days of age (period 2), and 111 to 140 days of age (period 3). The behavior of animals during these stages was evaluated. Immunocastrated males showed a higher rate of aggressive and sexual behavior during period 2, which decreased after the second vaccine dose. Both barrows and immunocastrated males presented high locomotion in period 1, reducing the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Immunocastration; Sexual activity; Sus scrofa; Swine production; Welfare. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982016000900540 |
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Belintani,Rafael; Garcia,Rodrigo Garófallo; Nääs,Irenilza de Alencar; Borille,Rodrigo; Sgavioli,Sarah; Caldara,Fabiana Ribeiro; Lima,Nilsa Duarte da Silva. |
ABSTRACT This study aimed to identify the influence of climate pattern and rearing conditions on broiler carcass condemnations observed during processing. We evaluated the registered data of 2015 from the federal inspection files in all broiler slaughterhouses located in the state of Mato Grosso do Sul, Midwestern Brazil. The percentages of condemnations by airsacculitis, cellulitis, dermatosis, ascites syndrome, total carcass condemnations, and average broiler weight at 42 days were analyzed. Data were associated with housing systems and season of the year in which each flock was reared. Two-way ANOVA was applied to the data in a completely randomized design 4×3 (four seasons and three houses) and compared by Tukey's test. The results indicated that the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Broiler; Meat; Production system; Slaughterhouse. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982019000100103 |
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Moura,Rafael de; Caldara,Fabiana Ribeiro; Foppa,Luciana; Machado,Simone Pereira; Nääs,Irenilza de Alencar; Garcia,Rodrigo Garófallo; Gonçalves,Liliane Maria Piano. |
ABSTRACT This study aimed to assess the prevalence and influence of urinary tract infection on the reproductive performance of sows. The animals underwent urine tests using reagent strips and diagnosed as positive or negative. They were then divided into two groups of 30 positive and 30 negative sows for urinary tract infection. Each sow was considered an experimental unit and was followed from labor to weaning. The animals were assessed for their reproductive performance (labor duration, number of live births, mummified piglets, and stillbirths, and postpartum diseases). After weaning, the weaning-estrus interval and rate of return to estrus were assessed. A thermographic camera was used to identify hyperthermia of the mammary system and its relation with... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: Animal health; Cystitis; Mortality; Pigs; Reproduction. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982018000100410 |
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Oliveira,Geyssane Farias de; Caldara,Fabiana Ribeiro; Garcia,Rodrigo Garófallo; Seno,Leonardo de Oliveira; Marcon,Ádila Vasconcelos; Foppa,Luciana; Martins,Renata Aparecida; Crone,Carla. |
ABSTRACT The objective of this work was to study the behavior of swine females in the grower phase using different observation intervals (continuous, 5, and 10 min). A total of 42 swine were used, 14 of them for each treatment, which were identified with a marker stick. These animals were observed using the focal sampling method for 5 h. The treatments were the observation intervals: continuous, every 5 min, and every 10 min. Among the behaviors analyzed during the experiment, the different observation intervals did not affect the estimated time spent in the activities. Time observation intervals of 10 min or less adequately describe the duration of the main behavioral parameters of female pigs in this setting. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ethology; Pig production; Social behavior. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982018000100203 |
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Caldara,Fabiana Ribeiro; Ducatti,Carlos; Berto,Dirlei Antonio; Denadai,Juliana Célia; Garcia,Rodrigo Garófallo; Ferreira,Viviane Maria Oliveira dos Santos. |
Um experimento foi conduzido para verificar a influência da glutamina no turnover do carbono na mucosa intestinal de leitões desmamados. Nove matrizes receberam dietas compostas basicamente de plantas do ciclo fotossintético C4 durante toda a gestação (d‰13C = 17,12) e lactação (d‰13C = -19,26). Os leitões foram desmamados aos 21 dias de idade e 68 deles foram alimentados com ração composta de plantas do ciclo fotossintético C3 (d‰13C = -25,12). Os leitões foram aleatoriamente distribuídos em duas dietas: uma sem suplementação de glutamina; e outra suplementada com 1% de glutamina. Aos 0; 1; 1,5; 2; 2,5; 3; 3,5; 4; 4,5; 5; 5,5; 8; 11; 15, 20; 29 e 46 dias pós-desmame, dois leitões de cada dieta foram abatidos para coleta de amostras da mucosa intestinal,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Carbono-13; Desmame; Epitélio intestinal; Suínos. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982010001200015 |
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Caldara,Fabiana Ribeiro; Ducatti,Carlos; Berto,Dirlei Antonio; Denadai,Juliana Célia; Andrade,Gustavo Augusto; Gioso,Marilú Martins. |
O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar a influência da glutamina no turnover do carbono do tecido adiposo de leitões. Quarenta leitões foram desmamados aos 21 dias e distribuídos, aleatoriamente, em dois tratamentos: T1, dieta de plantas C3, sem suplementação de glutamina; e T2, dieta de plantas C3, suplementada com 1% de glutamina. Nos dias 0, 1, 3, 5, 8, 11, 15, 20, 29 e 46 pós-desmame, dois leitões por tratamento foram abatidos; amostras de tecido adiposo foram coletadas e analisadas quanto à composição isotópica, e foi mensurada a substituição do carbono em função do tempo. Na primeira semana pós-desmame, não houve alteração dos valores isotópicos, pois os animais nessa fase usam suas reservas corporais de gordura. Após esse período, o tecido adiposo... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Carbono-13; Desmame; Glutamina; Reserva corporal; Suíno. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2007001100012 |
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Alves,Marília Carvalho Figueiredo; Paz,Ibiara Correia de Lima Almeida; Nääs,Irenilza de Alencar; Garcia,Rodrigo Garófallo; Caldara,Fabiana Ribeiro; Baldo,Grace Alessandra de Araujo; Garcia,Edivaldo Antônio; Molino,Andréa de Britto. |
ABSTRACT This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between the steadiness of broilers during the stance phase of locomotion, and the primary disorders of the locomotor system and gait. The experimental design was completely randomized, in a factorial arrangement (2 × 2 + 32), indicating two sexes and two genetic commercial strains, with five replications of 53 broilers each, and 32 (16 males and 16 females) indigenous chickens. Gait score and valgus and varus condition were assessed. Pictures of the birds were taken and evaluated. The broiler body was considered a spherical shape, and the centroid was calculated. From the geometric center of the body, a line was drawn perpendicularly to the sphere radius that formed an angle (ANG) with the other... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bone pathology; Postural balance; Welfare. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982016000700372 |
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Santos,Viviane Maria Oliveira dos; Caldara,Fabiana Ribeiro; Seno,Leonardo de Oliveira; Feijó,Gelson Luis Dias; Paz,Ibiara Correia de Lima Almeida; Garcia,Rodrigo Garófallo; Nääs,Irenilza de Alencar; Altemio,Ângela Dulce Cavenaghi. |
The objective of this work was to evaluate the effects of alkaline solution marinades on the characteristics of pork subjected to post-mortem pH decrease in pig muscle. The pH of carcasses was measured in a commercial slaughterhouse (n = 526), 45 min after slaughtering (pH45) and, then, the carcasses were divided into the groups with pH45<5.7 or pH45>5.7. Ten samples of the longissimus dorsi muscles of each group were collected and distributed in an entirely randomized design, in a 2x4 factorial arrangement, with two conditions (pH45<5.7 or pH45>5.7), and four marinade solutions: TC, no marinade; TM1, sodium bicarbonate and sodium chloride; TM2, sodium tripolyphosphate and sodium chloride; TM3, sodium bicarbonate, sodium... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Sus scrofa; Meat color; PSE meat; Sodium bicarbonate; Sodium chloride; Sodium tripolyphosphate. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2012001100013 |
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Lima,Nilsa Duarte Silva; Garcia,Rodrigo Garófallo; Nääs,Irenilza Alencar; Caldara,Fabiana Ribeiro; Ponso,Roselaine. |
Ammonia (NH3) emissions from broiler production can affect human and animal health and may cause acidification and eutrophication of the surrounding environment. This study aimed to estimate ammonia emissions from broiler litter in two systems of forced ventilation, the tunnel ventilation (TV) and the dark house (DH). The experiment was carried out on eight commercial broiler houses, and the age of the birds (day, d), pH and litter temperature were recorded. Broilers were reared on built-up wood shaving litter using an average flock density of 14 bird m–2. Temperature and relative humidity inside the broiler houses were recorded in the morning during the grow-out period. A factorial experimental design was adopted, with two types of houses, four replicates... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Noxious gases; Environmental impact; Dark house; Poultry; Tunnel ventilation. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162015000500393 |
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Trindade Neto,Messias Alves da; Petelincar,Izabel Marin; Berto,Dirlei Antônio; Schammass,Eliana Aparecida; Bisinoto,Kátia Sardinha; Caldara,Fabiana Ribeiro. |
Quarenta e oito leitões híbridos comerciais, machos castrados e fêmeas, com 5,5 ± 0,21 kg foram distribuídos em blocos ao acaso, com quatro tratamentos e seis repetições, para determinar a melhor concentração de lisina até os 11,9 ± 0,35 kg (fase inicial-1) e os efeitos subseqüentes até os 19,0 kg (fase inicial-2). A composição química das frações corporais e a deposição de tecido muscular na carcaça e no corpo vazio foram determinadas. As concentrações de lisina total utilizadas na primeira fase pós-desmame foram 1,16 a 1,46%. Não foi observado efeito na composição química do sangue e das vísceras, caracterizando a independência das concentrações de lisina. As respostas para acúmulo protéico e água da carcaça e do corpo vazio foram ascendentes com o... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Creche; Deposição protéica e lipídica; Lisina digestível. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982004000700016 |
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Muchon,José Luiz; Garcia,Rodrigo Garófallo; Gandra,Érika Rosendo de Sena; Assunção,Andrey Sávio de Almeida; Komiyama,Claudia Marie; Caldara,Fabiana Ribeiro; Nääs,Irenilza Alencar; Santos,Ricardo Antonio dos. |
ABSTRACT The objective of the present research was to study the incidence of broiler carcass condemnations over eleven years and identify the productive phase that causes greater loss in slaughter process. The origin of these condemnations was determined before and after fasting. Evaluated broilers were reared in positive pressure warehouses and slaughtered between 28 and 34 days old with carcass weight ranging from 0.7 to 1.4 kg. Fasting occurred, on average, 9 h before the slaughter. Condemnation and slaughter data were collected from 2004 to 2014 in a slaughterhouse with slaughter capacity of 120,000 broilers/day. The causes of rearing condemnations were airsaccullitis, arthritis, abscess, ascites, cachexia, cellulitis, colibacillosis, dermatosis,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Animal production; Broilers; Microbial diversity; Slaughterhouse. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982019000100523 |
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Bisinoto,Kátia Sardinha; Berto,Dirlei Antonio; Caldara,Fabiana Ribeiro; Trindade Neto,Messias Alves da; Wechsler,Francisco Stefano. |
O experimento envolveu 72 leitões, visando a determinar a exigência de treonina e a relação treoninalisina da ração para animais dos 6,04±0,67 aos 11,60±1,22kg. Foi utilizado delineamento de blocos casualizados, com quatro tratamentos e seis repetições. Os tratamentos consistiram de dietas com diferentes níveis de treonina total (0,86; 1,02; 1,18 e 1,34%) e relação treonina total:lisina (54 , 64; 74 e 84%) e níveis constantes de lisina (1,60%), metionina (0,44%) e triptofano (0,29%). Dos 11,60 aos 21,30kg, os leitões receberam a mesma ração. Não foram observadas diferenças para as variáveis de desempenho (consumo diário de ração, ganho diário de peso, ganho diário de peso ajustado para mesmo consumo de ração e conversão alimentar) e para o teor de... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Aminoácidos; Desempenho; Suínos; Uréia plasmática. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782007000600037 |
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Registros recuperados: 12 | |
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